
AMNY
The proposed Interborough Express (IBX) light rail between Brooklyn
and Queens is inching forward, with officials hoping the project can be
designed and engineering challenges resolved starting this year, Gov.
Kathy Hochul announced on Tuesday.
The governor’s 2024 State of the State policy book,
accompanying her big speech to a joint legislative session in Albany
Tuesday, notes that the MTA will “initiate formal design and
engineering” on the IBX, which aims to convert the underutilized Bay
Ridge Branch rail spur, owned by the Long Island Rail Road and currently
used by CSX freight rail, into a light rail line between Brooklyn and
Queens, sharply reducing commute times between the two boroughs.
The line would run 14 miles between Bay Ridge and Jackson Heights,
running through many neighborhoods with few transit options while also
connecting to 17 other subway lines. The MTA estimates the line would
see 120,000 daily riders by 2045, and cost $5.5 billion to construct.
“The [IBX] represents one of the most impactful infrastructure
projects initiated by Gov. Hochul,” the policy book reads, “with the
potential to substantially cut down on travel times, reduce congestion,
and link nearly 900,000 residents in Brooklyn and Queens to more than 17
transit connections.”
Gov. Hochul announced she would pursue the IBX in her 2022 State of
the State address, crystallizing a longtime dream by rail advocates. The
proposal was based on a long-floating plan by the Regional Plan
Association called the Triboro, which would extend the line further into
the Bronx, but the Boogie-Down portion was cut due to conflicts with the MTA’s Penn Access project on the same existing tracks.
The governor in 2022 directed the MTA to commence an environmental
review for the project, which she has since described as her “baby,” and
in the following year’s State of the State, she said the project would move forward as light rail.
Unlike a subway, a light rail can travel at the street level, and the
MTA plans to briefly divert the right-of-way onto Metropolitan Avenue
and 69th Street in Middle Village for about 2/3 of a mile before
returning to the pre-existing tracks. How the MTA would actually go
about doing that is one of the key engineering problems they must get to
the bottom of, even before worrying about potential lawsuits from local
residents.